April 13, 2009

Bolivian President on hunger strike


From The Morning Star Online

BOLIVIAN President Evo Morales has announced he is going on hunger strike to put pressure on Congress to set a firm date for general elections that are likely to return him to power.

Bolivia's opposition-led Senate has failed to approve a law to handle the elections, which are mandated by a Morales-backed constitutional reform approved by voters in January.

The socialist president, who took office in 2006, has suggested that opposition leaders are trying to block the planned December elections with delaying tactics.

He said on Thursday he was starting the strike "to defend the vote of the people."

Fourteen leaders of labour and social groups said they were joining Mr Morales on the hunger strike.

They did not say how rigorous it would be, but such protests in Bolivia usually involve taking water and chewing coca leaves, which help ward off hunger pangs. Mr Morales rose to prominence as leader of a coca-growers' union.

The election Bill has been held up by demands for an updated voter registry, by arguments over whether Bolivians living outside the country should be able to vote and over a dispute about the number of seats in Congress that should be assigned to indigenous groups.

Under the new constitution that took effect in January and aims to further empower Bolivia's long-suppressed indigenous majority, Congress was supposed to have enacted the elections law by Thursday.

Bolivians are to vote for president and a new Congress.

Mr Morales, Bolivia's first indigenous president, is the favourite to win re-election over a fractured opposition.

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